作者：王先胜

机构：邻水县文管局 工作人员

中文关键词：西汉木胎漆盘;;纹饰识读;;老子太极图;;易学史

英文关键词：

中文摘要：1995年四川绵阳出土西汉木胎漆盘(Ⅰ式)是太极八卦盘,其纹饰内涵包括老子太极图、八卦六十四卦生成序、河图洛书、十月太阳历、阴阳合历、二十八宿、干支、节气、大衍数等几乎所有中国古代天文历法和《周易》数理;木胎漆盘与江淮流域各省出土的双耳S形圆图(即老子太极图)证实宋、明之际易学图书学的兴起与道家易学、道教易学传出有关,邵雍先天图、刘牧河图洛书、周敦颐太极图及阴阳鱼太极图均源自道家、道教,道家易、道教易源头在《归藏》,它们是有别于《易经》、《易传》、儒家易传承关系的另一易学传承系统;木胎漆盘的出土和识读对易学史和中国文化研究具有重要意义。

英文摘要：The decorating patterns on Western Han lacquered wooden plate unearthed in Mianyang in 1995 contain Laozi's chart of supreme ultimate, 64 hexagrams in order of generation, River Chart, the solar calendar of ten months, the calendar combining Yin and Yang, 28 constellations, solar periods, and almost all those concerning Chinese ancient astronomy and calendar, and the numerology of Book of Changes. Together with the s - shaped charts (Laozi' s chart of supreme ultimate) unearthed in Various provinces along Yang - tee River and Huai River, the lacquered wooden plate provides a proof for the follow historic facts: the study of charts concerning I Ching rising during Song and Ming is actually related to the transmission of Taoist study of I Ching. Shao Yong' s chart of anterior - heaven, Liu Mu' s River Chart and Luo Script, Zhou Dunyi' s chart of supreme ultimate, and Yin - Yang Fish Chart of supreme ultimate all originate from Taoism.Taoist I Ching originates from Cuizang. They formed another I Ching transmission lineage different from that of Book of Changes, Commentary to the Book of Changes and Confucian study of I Ching. The unearthing and reading of the decorating patterns on Western Han lacquered wooden plate is very important to the history of I Ching Study and the study of Chinese culture.

[中文刊名]：宗教学研究 [出版日期]：2003-06-30 [CN]：51-1069/B [ISSN]：1006-1312

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