作者：刘志一

机构：株洲伏羲仙庄博物馆 湖南株洲412000

中文关键词：贾湖刻符;;古彝文;;汉字;;甲骨文

英文关键词：the carved symbols on the tortoise shell of Jiahu;the ancient Yi letter;Chinese character;oracle bone inscription

中文摘要：贾湖龟甲刻符发表之后 ,学术界形成两种观点 :“准古彝文说”与“汉字滥觞说”。逐一对应释读 ,它们是路南古彝文。古彝文在巫术祭祀过程中应用 ,通常是一个字代表一件事、一个人物、一次法术 ,只有需要几个字连接时才出现短语或句子。汉族与甲骨文形成很晚 ,贾湖契刻不是“汉字的滥觞”。

英文摘要：After the publishing of the carved symbols on the tortoise shell of Jiahu,the academic circles have two opinions on them:one is“the standard ancient Yi letter”;the other is“the source of the Chinese character”.But if we researched on them one by one,they may be the ancient Yi letter in Lunan.Usually,one letter of the ancient Yi letter used in the process of the witchcarft stands for one thing,one figure or one magic,and only when a few letters fit together,they form a phrase or sentense.The formation of Han and oracle bone inscription was very late and the carved symbols on the tortoise shell on Jiahu isn’t“the source of Chinese character”.

[中文刊名]：中原文物 [出版日期]：2003-04-30 [CN]：41-1012/K [ISSN]：1003-1731

下载全文 下载CAJ阅读器