作者：郑德坤,张淑娴

机构：香港中文大学 ,故宫博物院 北京 100009

中文关键词：回回文;;伊斯兰;;《古兰经》;;幻方瓷器

英文关键词：Uiger;Alcoran;Islam;magic square porcelain

中文摘要：从16世纪开始,中国开始生产回回文瓷器,外销伊斯兰世界,并延续至19世纪,大约可分为四个阶段。其中的第三阶段生产一种幻方瓷器,多为盘或碗,瓷器的中心由幻方组成,其中填满数字,周围环绕着大段《古兰经》中的诗文及伊斯兰颂词,幻方中的数字不仅仅是作为装饰,它的排列包含着一定的伊斯兰世界的含义。幻方瓷器是作为医疗用的瓷器而生产的,在伊斯兰世界起着很大的作用。

英文摘要：The Uiger porcelain began to be produced in China and be exported to Islam in 16 century , and the status continued to 19 century. The process can be devided to four phases. A kind of magic square procelain was produced at the third phase, and the bulk of which attributed to dish or bowl. The center of the porcelain was made of the magic square, amonge which was filled with figures, and circled lots of Alcoran poems and Isramic eulogies. The arrangement of the figures in the magic square were not only dec-orates but also comporising some Isamic meaning. The magic square porcelain was produced for medical using, which reacted strongly to Islam.

[中文刊名]：中原文物 [出版日期]：2003-08-30 [CN]：41-1012/K [ISSN]：1003-1731

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