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作者:刘卫鹏 ,岳起
机构:咸阳市文物考古研究所
中文关键词:
英文关键词:
中文摘要:2001年5月 ,在咸阳市秦都区平陵乡 (现属双照镇 )抢救发掘了一座古墓。墓地位于西汉昭帝刘弗平陵封土西侧 ,是斜坡墓道带一长方形天井的方形单室土洞墓 ,未遭盗扰。出土遗物包括骑马鼓吹俑、女坐乐俑、女侍俑、牛车、轺车、铠马等仪仗出行俑群以及日用生活器模型仓、灶等 ,种类丰富 ,组合完整。特别是由十六骑组成的鼓吹乐俑中 ,有吹角者8人 ,击鼓者7人 ,吹排箫者1人 ,极为引人瞩目。说明墓主人可能是身份较高的军事首领。此墓年代判断为十六国时期 ,或当前秦、后秦时代。
英文摘要:Lying on the west of the mound of Emperor Zhaodi's mausoleum, the tomb underwent rescue excavation by archaeologists of the Institute of Archaeology of Xianyang in May 2001. It is a square single chamber catacomb with a rectangular shaft led to by a ramp. Never visited by tomb robbers, it yielded a big variety of funerary figurines such as musicians on horsebacks, maiden servant,female musicians, bull drawn cart,sedans, horse in armor, etc, along with models of granary, fireplace and other utensils. Special mention should be made of a band of sixteen musicians on horsebacks, eight of them blowing horns, seven beating drums, and one blowing a panpipe, suggesting that the tomb occupant might be a high ranking army leader. The date of the tomb seems to be the Sixteen Kingdom period, or more specifically, somewhere between the Former Qin and Later Qin.
[中文刊名]:文物 [出版日期]:2004-08-25 [CN]:11-1532/K [ISSN]:0511-4772
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