作者：潘志平

机构：新疆社会科学院中亚研究所

中文关键词：突厥斯坦;;东突厥斯坦;;维吾尔斯坦;;泛伊斯兰主义;;泛突厥主义

英文关键词：Turkestan;Eastern Turkestan;Uighurstan;Pan-Turkism;Pan-Islamism

中文摘要：本文考证了“突厥斯坦”、“东突厥斯坦”和“维吾尔斯坦” ,得出的结论是 :一 ,所谓的“突厥斯坦” ,只是漂泊不定的 ,类似香格里拉那样历史地理概念。二 ,“双泛”传入新疆之前 ,无论是汉文还是当地民族文字史料中 ,从来就没有出现过“东突厥斯坦”这个词。三 ,就好比奥斯曼突厥人对“突厥”的历史集体地失去记忆一样 ,皈依伊斯兰教后的畏兀儿人的后代也对畏兀儿的历史集体失去记忆。这是内亚“伊斯兰化”后的普遍的文化现象。四 ,不要天真地以为“东突”分子对所谓“突厥历史”、“东突厥斯坦历史”和“维吾尔斯坦历史”仅仅是津津乐道 ,事实上 ,他们正是在“东突厥斯坦独立”、“维吾尔斯坦解放”的黑纛下开始了疯狂的民族分裂活动。

英文摘要：The so-called “Turkestan” is just an indefinite historical geographical concept like Shangrila. Before “Pan-Turkism” and “Pan-Islamism” were introduced into Xinjiang, the word “Eastern Turkestan” had never appeared in any historical materials in any languages (Chinese or local languages). Like Osman-Turks collectively forget their history of Turks, the descendants of Uighurs who were converted to Islamism collectively have lost their memory of history of Uighurs, a cultural phenomenon which is universal in Islamized Inner Asia. It should be never naively believed that “Eastern-Turkestan” elements merely delight in talking about so-called “history of Turks”, “history of Eastern Turkestan” and “history of Uighurstan”. In fact, they are conducting national disrupt activities under the banners of “Eastern Turkestan independence” and “Uighurstan emancipation”.

[中文刊名]：西域研究 [出版日期]：2004-09-15 [CN]：65-1121/C [ISSN]：1002-4743

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