作者：潘玉坤

机构：华东师范大学中国文字研究与应用中心 上海200062

中文关键词：西周金文;;同位语;;语序

英文关键词：the inscriptions of West Zhou Dynasty; appositive phrase; word order

中文摘要：在穷尽调查西周金文语料的基础上,将其中的同位语短语按内部构成情况归纳为三类,从中发现,同位语内部基本是所指越具体的项位置越靠后。比较复杂的由三项构成的同位语、套叠使用的同位语,西周金文均已有使用,表明当时汉语的同位复指系统已经比较发达。同位语在句中可充当主语、宾语、间接宾语、定语、兼语等。本文系根据笔者博士学位论文《西周金文语序研究》相关部分改写而成。

英文摘要：The article thoroughly investigates the language materials of appositive phrases in inscriptions of West Zhou Dynasty and according to the appositive phrases’ constitution divides them into three categories. It is found that the more concrete the items inside the appositive phrases are, the farther they are in the rear of the phrases. There are some complicated appositive phrases that are made up of three items and another kind that contains smaller appositive phase in inscriptions of West Zhou Dynasty. This fact indicates that the appositive structure is comparatively perfect at that time. The appositive phrases usually play the role of subject, object, indirect object, attribute or the component which acts as object and subject at the same time in different sentences.

[中文刊名]：古籍整理研究学刊 [出版日期]：2005-03-30 [CN]：22-1024/G2 [ISSN]：1009-1017

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