作者：王仲殊;

机构：中国社会科学院考古研究所;

中文关键词：石棚;;支石墓;;弥生时代;;绳文时代

英文关键词：stone sheds(dolmens);;dolmens;;Yayoi period;;Jomon period

中文摘要：<正> 如所周知,作为当今国际学术界所称"巨石文化"(megalithic culture)的主要遗迹之一,dolmen 在中国素称石棚,日本则于20世纪50年代初年改称沿用已久的外来语(dolmen)为支石墓。本文题目中的"东亚石棚(支石墓)",便是指中国的石

英文摘要：The East Asian stone sheds and dolmens called in the present paper are distributed in the Liaodong Peninsula of China,the Korean Peninsula,and Kyushu of Japan.According to studies, dolmens in Kyushu made their first appearance in the second half of the final stage of Jomon period.As commonly recognized in international academic circles,the Kyushu dolmens of Japan are the latest in date among the East Asian stone sheds and dolmens.Recently,based on ~(14)C dating,the National Museum of Japanese History antedated the beginning stage of Yayoi period to about 1000 BC,and the second half of the final stage of Jomon period,correspondingly,to more than 1000 BC.As a result,the first appearance of dolmens in Kyushu will be dated much earlier than that in the southern Korean Peninsula,which, obviously,would be an error.

[中文刊名]：考古 [出版日期]：2004-05-25 [CN]：11-1208 [ISSN]：0453-2899

下载全文 下载CAJ阅读器