作者：王岩;

机构：中国社会科学院考古研究所;

中文关键词：白居易故居;;履道坊;;普明禅院;;园林布局

英文关键词：Bai Juyi's home;;Ludaofang Block;;Buddhist Puming Temple;;Layout of garden

中文摘要：<正> 白居易(公元772～846年)字乐天,是我国唐代继李白、杜甫之后又一伟大的现实主义诗人。他所处的时代正是大唐帝国由盛转衰的时期,在经过"安史之乱"后,藩镇割据、土地兼并更加严重,战争、灾荒以及皇室和权贵们对人民的掠夺,把广大劳苦人民推向了苦难的深渊。

英文摘要：In 1992-1993, a large-scale survey and excavation were carried out on the site of Bai Juyi's home. The work resulted in the determination of the location of this building complex and the layout of its living area and garden. The Lüdaofang Block where the poet's home was situated lay east of the Shiziqiao Bridge, south of the Luoshui River and north of the Yishui River. The living area consisted of a front compound and a rear one. The most distinct feature of Bai's mansion was the full utilization of water resources by leading the water of the Yishui River into the garden. The unearthed objects reflect the poet's interest in poem-composition, drinking and tea sipping, as well as his belief in Buddhism. The residence was made into the Buddhist Puming Temple, also called Dazisiyuan Temple-garden, in AD 924 and destroyed presumably at the turn from the Ming to the Qing period.

[中文刊名]：考古 [出版日期]：2004-09-25 [CN]：11-1208 [ISSN]：0453-2899

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