作者：李海荣;谢鹏;张冬煜;

机构：广东省文物考古研究所;深圳市博物馆;深圳市南山区文物管理办公室;深圳市文物管理办公室;

中文关键词：

英文关键词：

中文摘要：<正> 屋背岭遗址位于深圳市南山区西丽镇福光村北的屋背岭上。屋背岭为一座东北——西南走向的长条马鞍形山岗,南顶海拔61.58米,北顶海拔61.17米,鞍部海拔56.24米。其西北分布有许多低岗,东侧有大沙河自东北向西南流入大海,南距深圳湾8公里(图一)。屋背岭遗址

英文摘要：The pre-Qin period remains scientifically excavated on the Wubeiling site comprise 81 Shang burials, 6 Warring States period graves, and 8 ash-pits of the Shang to Zhou period. In some areas, cultural deposits of the Warring States period were discovered. In the vestiges and cultural layers, pottery and stone wares of the Shang to Warring States period(Shang period in particular)were found in great quantities. The present report makes a detailed introduction to the characteristics of various remains and relics. Based on the stratigraphical intrusion of burials and the typological evolution and combination of artifacts, the Shang burials can be divided into three stages and five groups. These stages date from the turn from the Xia to the Shang dynasties, that from the early to the late Shang period, and late Shang period respectively. The Shang burials at Wubeiling form the largest group in this type of Shang remains discovered and excavated so far in the region south of the Five Ridges. These data are highly significant to studying the chronology of archaeological cultures of the Shang period in that region and the evolutionary process of ancient civilization in there. They will also play an important role in researching cultural exchanges of the delta of Pearl River with other areas, lesser coastal archaeological cultures, and of Chinese borderlands archaeology.

[中文刊名]：考古学报 [出版日期]：2004-07-15 [CN]：11-1209 [ISSN]：0453-2902

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