作者：李毓芳;孙福喜;王自力;张建锋;

机构：中国社会科学院考古研究所;

中文关键词：

英文关键词：

中文摘要：<正> 根据国家文物局的批示,中国社会科学院考古研究所和西安市文物保护考古所于2002年10月筹建并成立了阿房宫考古工作队。考古工作队本着为国家文物局制订保护秦阿房宫遗址规划提供可靠的科学依据的宗旨,开始了对阿房宫遗址的考古勘探、试掘和局部发掘工作。秦阿房宫遗址位于西安市以西13公里处的古(?)河以西,渭河以南,与秦都咸阳城隔河相对。遗址分布在龙首原向西南延伸的台地上,台地海拔394.2—401.4米。1961年,阿房宫遗址被国务院公布为国家第一批重点文物保护单位(图一;图版柒)。

英文摘要：The Epanggong Palace site of Qin period lies to the south of the Weihe River and to the west of the old Zaohe River course that extends 13 km west of Xi'an City.It stands opposite to the Qin capital Xianyang across the river.From October 2002 to December 2004,the Epanggong Palace Archaeological Team made a prospection on the anterior hall site, covering 350,000 sq m,and revealed an area of 3,000 sq m by trial and extensive excavations.The results include a rough understanding of the limits of the hall and the layout of its auxiliary buildings.It can be confirmed that the rammed earth foundations of the hall represents just the anterior hall of that of the Qin Epanggong Palace.What merits special notice is that there are no fire traces on the site of the anterior hall of the Qin Epanggong Palace,which forms a clear contrast to the archaeologically excavated Nos.1—3 palaces in the Qin capital Xianyang that were destroyed by a great fire.Thus the excavations prove that the historically handed-down belief taking the Qin Epanggong Palace to have been fired by Xiang Yu is actually incorrect.There are no any building remains on the excavated hall foundations,which demonstrate that the anterior hall was not completed and that the Qin Epanggong Palace was destroyed not by fire.

[中文刊名]：考古学报 [出版日期]：2005-04-15 [CN]：11-1209 [ISSN]：0453-2902

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