作者：周双林;

机构：北京大学考古文博学院 北京100871

中文关键词：考古遗址;;保护;;展示

英文关键词：Archaeological site;Preservation;Exhibition

中文摘要：本文讨论了考古遗址的风化状况和原因,指出考古遗址的破坏是多种因素共同作用而产生的,为了保护考古遗址,就要采用多种相应的技术措施。这些措施包括:保护房的建设、地下水的治理、土体的机械和化学加固及生物因素的控制等。在遗址保护中要根据实际情况选择保护手段。

英文摘要：The phenomenon of deteriorating archaeological sites and the causes are discussed.It is pointed out that the deterioration is due to a synthesis of many factors.In order to preserve such sites,a composition of related technical procedures must be applied.These technical procedures are:constructing shelters for the sites,controlling the underground water,consolidating the earthern foundation through mechanical or chemical means,controlling biological factors and etc.The preservation methods should be selected according to the condition of the sites.

[中文刊名]：文物保护与考古科学 [出版日期]：2006-02-28 [CN]：31-1652/K [ISSN]：1005-1538

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