作者: 沈松勤;
机构:
中文关键词: “诚斋体”;;朋党之争;;为己之学;;主体特征;;生命意识;;审美意境
英文关键词: "Chengzhai ti" (“诚斋体”), sectarian and partisan struggles (朋党之争), "cultivation for oneself" (为己之学), principal characteristics, life consciousness, aesthetic status
中文摘要: 逃避现实,内容琐屑,表现浅俗,是评价杨万里“诚斋体”的流行说法。但在南宋,杨万里却是诗坛盟主,盛享隆誉,其因不完全是“诚斋体”在艺术上的别出机杼,同时还在于它的深刻内涵。“诚斋体”的形成与朋党之争不无关系。党争使南宋士人凸现出“恒留余地以藏身”,“重抑其情而祈以自保”与竭尽“为己之学”的主体特征。“诚斋体”以自然为题材渊薮和灵感源泉,“修辞立诚”,形成了以生命为依归,以童心为理想,以“透脱”为特征的审美意境,典型地体现了“为己之学”,深刻地反映了时代心理。
英文摘要: One usually underestimates Yang Wanli's style so - called "Chengzhai ti" by alleging its escaping reality and frivolity.However, Yang was the champion in poetic circles of Southern Song not only because of his creative style of "Chengzhai ti", but also of its profound content.No doubt, for the reason of the sectarian and partisan struggles in Southern Song, Yang' s writings revealed a certain conservative tendency, therefore, their principal characteristics remained to be natural, innocent, unaffected and open - minded, which represented "cultivation for oneself and the epochal psyche ".
[中文刊名]: 文学遗产
[出版日期]: 2006-05-15
[CN]: 11-1009/I
[ISSN]: 0257-5914
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