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作者:李利安;
机构: 西北大学佛教研究所,
中文关键词:观音;;菩萨信仰;;大乘佛教
英文关键词:
中文摘要:观音信仰的最初形态到底是什么样的?这个涉及观音信仰起源的学术难题在整个国际和国内学术界还都没有解决。本文认为,观音信仰起源于自古相传在印度大陆南端海上解救“黑风海难”和“罗刹鬼难”的宝马信仰,而最初的观音信仰形态正是建立在这种传说基础上的现世救难信仰,由此进一步发展才出现了观音的净土接引信仰、智慧解脱信仰等不同的信仰形态。
英文摘要:What appearance was the original form of the belief in Avalokitesvara? This academic difficult question which concerned the origin of the belief in Avalokitesvara is not yet solved within the whole international and domestic academic circle. This paper hold,the belief in Avalokitesvara originated from the belief in precious horse saving “black wind wreck”and “raksasa(man-eating Demon) disaster” on the sea of the south end of Indian continent transmitted since ancient times,while the original form of the belief in Avalokitesvara was a mundane belief for saving disaster strictly established on the basis of this kind of legend ,having a further development from this ,there appeared various forms of beliefs such as belief in reception of and introduction to pure land ,belief in intellectual emancipation of Avalokitesvara.
[中文刊名]:世界宗教研究 [出版日期]:2006-09-15 [CN]:11-1299 [ISSN]:1000-4289
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