作者：王小甫;

机构：北京大学中国古代史研究中心 100871教授

中文关键词：突厥;;拜火;;祆教;;鸟身祭司;;斗战神

英文关键词：

中文摘要：蒙古漠北阙特勤墓地及国内虞弘墓等出土葬具上的鸟身祭司形象,应是唐代突厥的所谓“斗战神”,本为拜火教神柢化身之一。这一文物证实了古突厥人的拜火教信仰,古突厥人和粟特人的关系,拜火教的传播等相关历史问题和文化现象也得以重新探讨。古突厥兴于拜火,毁于拜火,其教训可谓深刻。

英文摘要：The images of bird-bodied priests on the funerary objects unearthed from Kül Teqin's tomb in Mongolia and Yu Hong's tomb in China are supposed to be the god of war of the ancient Turks in the Tang Dynasty.It was one of the many incarnations of Verethraghna(Warahr(?)n/Bahr(?)m), a Zoroastrian god.The discovery provides evidence for the practice of Zoroastrianism among the ancient Turks,and makes possible new discussions on the relations of the ancient Turks and Sogdians,the spread of Zoroastrianism,and related historical issues and cultural phenomena. The fact that the cult of fire caused both the rise and decline of the ancient Turks provides profound lessons.

[中文刊名]：历史研究 [出版日期]：2007-02-15 [CN]：11-1213/K [ISSN]：0459-1909

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