作者：唐仲明;

机构：山东明天出版社 山东济南250001

中文关键词：青州造像;;佛塔;;渊源;;功能

英文关键词：Buddha at Qingzhou;temple tower;origin;function

中文摘要：青州佛塔具有相当的自身特色,即采用覆钵顶下高大的方形塔身,并且塔身四面均开龛置像。再考察与青州同时或稍早的云冈、龙门、响堂等处的佛塔,发现青州佛塔的来源当是北魏以来中原佛塔的典型样式,它的布局形式则明显受邺城地区佛像的影响。综合考虑北朝晚期的历史背景,青州造像上大量佛塔的出现,估计与法华经的信仰、末法的信仰有着一定的联系。而这时青州佛塔的功能则主要演变成一种装饰纹样。

英文摘要：The temple towers at Qingzhou have obvious themselves' characteristics,for example,the top of the temple looks like an upset bowl,and the body is large and square.The four sides of the tower body are all carved for putting Buddha.By contrasting the temple towers at Yungang,Longmen and Xiangtang grottoes,it shows that the origin of the temple tower at Qingzhou is the one in the Central Plains,but the layout is affected by the Buddha at Yecheng area obviously.Relating to the history background of the late Northern Dynasties,the generous emergence of temple tower may be related to the believes,and at that time,the function of the temple tower has become a kind of decorative pattern.

[中文刊名]：中原文物 [出版日期]：2007-08-20 [CN]：41-1012/K [ISSN]：1003-1731

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