作者：吴良宝;

机构：吉林大学古籍研究所;

中文关键词：二十七年晋戈;;战国楚系兵器;;凤鸟纹饰;;加刻铭文

英文关键词："Jin ge dagger-ax of the 278 Year";;weapons of the Chu system of the Warring States period;;phoenix design;;added inscription

中文摘要：<正> 宁夏彭阳县出土的"二十七年晋戈",其铭文后又著录于中国社会科学院考古研究所编著《殷周金文集成》第17册(中华书局1992年出版,以下简称为《集成》)第11215号。据介绍,戈援断面呈菱形,中部起脊,内部有透雕纹饰。铭文刻于胡部,计九字("二十"、大夫为合文):二十七年晋上容大夫关于此戈的国别与年代,简报从形制、字体等方面定为战国晚期魏安釐王时器。后

英文摘要：In the inscription of the "Jin ge dagger-ax of the 27~(th) year" discovered at Pengyang, Ningxia,the "Jin" refers to the Wei State,and the "Shangrong," a place in the present-day Lushan, Henan.The openwork phoenix design in its body shows the typical style of the Chu system,which has no counterpart among the so far recorded weapons made in the "Three Jin states." The typical objects as- sociated with the bronze ge bearing this type of phoenix design were prevalent in the early and mid Warring States period.Therefore the ge in discussion must have been an example of the Chu system weaponry,whose Wei State inscription was engraved in the mid Warring States period,i.e.in the 27~(th) year of Wei Huiwang's reign (343 BC).

[中文刊名]：考古 [出版日期]：2007-10-25 [CN]：11-1208 [ISSN]：0453-2899

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