作者：苗威;

机构：延边大学人文学院历史系;

中文关键词：山戎;;东胡;;夏家店下层文化

英文关键词：Shanrong Donghu

中文摘要：本文认为,由于古代民族在历史上存在迁徙和分化,山戎与东胡的发展也是动态的。远古时代山戎是我国东北三大原始族群之一,"古山戎"是夏家店下层文化的主人,殷人的北渐使古山戎受到冲击,至周时在古山戎活动区域内出现东胡、孤竹、令支、屠何、山戎诸族。东胡在地域上继承了古山戎,但自周始,其与山戎是二个平行的部族。齐桓公北伐之后山戎不见于史籍,东胡则渐趋强盛。至西汉时,东胡为匈奴所灭。

英文摘要：Due to people's immigration and differentiation in history,Shanrong and Donghu were two varying peoples.The "Ancient Shanrong(古山戎)" was one of the three original groups in Northeast China.The Shang people's northward expanding made an impact on the "Ancient Shanrong".By the time of Zhou Dynasty,there were many peoples,like Donghu,Guzhu(孤竹),Lingzhi(令支),Tuhe(屠何),Shanrong,lived the area where "ancient Shanrong" used to live.Although Donghu inhabited in the region where "Ancient Shanrong"lived,Donghu and Shanrong were two different groups.After Qi Huangong(齐桓公)'s conquest,Shanrong disappeared in historical recordation,Donghu became stronger until being destroyed by Huns in the Western Han Dynasty.

[中文刊名]：中国边疆史地研究 [出版日期]：2008-12-25 [CN]：11-2795/K [ISSN]：1002-6800

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