作者：黄达远;

机构：新疆大学政治与公共管理学院;

中文关键词：政区;;城市;;发展;;新疆

英文关键词：administrative division;;city;;development;;Xinjiang

中文摘要：本文探讨了清代新疆政区变革与城市发展之间的关系,认为乾嘉时期在新疆实行的多元行政管理模式下,分别形成了郡县制下的"治城"、军府制下的"军城"以及伯克制下的"土城"等多种形式,城市体制不一。晚清建省以后,通过大力推行郡县制度,全疆政区基本统一,多元化的城市形态全部转变为"治城",形成了全疆范围内的完整城市体系,促进了新疆的开发。

英文摘要：Focusing on the relationship between the changes of administrative division and development of city in Xinjiang during the Qing dynasty,this article holds that under the multicomponent administrative mode practiced in Xinjiang during the Qianjia Period of the Qing dynasty,different city administrative systems were adopted,such as"governed city"of the system of prefectures and counties,"military city"of military prefecture system and"native city"of the"Baeg system".After the establishment of province in Xinjiang in late Qing,by carrying out the system of prefectures and counties vigorously, the Qing unified the administrative divisions all over Xinjiang,various city forms were transformed into the"governed city",an integrated city system was forged throughout the whole province and this promoted the development of Xinjiang.

[中文刊名]：西域研究 [出版日期]：2009-07-15 [CN]：65-1121/C [ISSN]：1002-4743

下载全文 下载CAJ阅读器