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作者:林素英;
机构:台湾师范大学国文系;
中文关键词:诗论;;诗序;;诗教;;思想发展;;皇矣;;大明;;文王
英文关键词:Confucius-Shilum;Shishyuh;Shijing-civilization;the developement of thought;Huangyi;Damin;Wuang
中文摘要:《孔子诗论》公布后,再次牵动有关《诗序》问题之讨论,同时也为重新探究"诗教"观念之继承或转化建立起新契机。虽然《孔子诗论》中对于风体诗的评论,明显有重情的趋势,而代表汉代《诗》教思想的《诗序》,又明显注重政治风化之作用,彼此遂产生较大的差异,且显然有思想转化之现象。然而这种《诗》教思想明显转化之痕迹,在《孔子诗论》所评论《大雅》之《皇矣》、《大明》、《文王》三首诗中却非如此,而有继承发展之现象。职此之故,本文将深入此三首史诗的内容,从对比各首诗的诗义以及《诗论》、《诗序》所评论之内容,参照汉代政治之状况,而对《诗》教思想之继承发展情形有更确实的理解。全文之进行:在前言说明为文之动机、目的以及讨论范围之后,进入核心议题,依序讨论此三首诗从诗义到《诗论》,乃至于到《诗序》的诗教思想继承发展之情形,获得更清楚的思想发展脉络。
英文摘要:When Confucius-Shilum has been announced,the topic of Shishyuh and Shijing-civilization breaks out violent disputation again.Relatively,it also brings the new turning point to solve this old problem.Though Confucius-Shilum strongly regards the Guorfeng-style-poem(国风类诗)sentimentally,yet Shishyuh obviously pays great attention in political function.Although there is so much disputation about Guorfeng-style-poem between Confucius-Shilum and Shishyuh,some harmonious development quietly carries on at the same time in Daiya-style-poem(大雅类诗).Such as about Huangyi,Daminand Wuang,Shishyuh obviously inherits from Confucius-Shilum and makes some development.This article will penetrate this three epic poems context,by contrasting the substantive connotation of these three poems with the discussion in Confucius-Shilum and Shishyuh,then refer to condition of the Han Dynasty politics,to obtain the integral understanding.This article concludes in six parts:First,make a simple preface to express the motives,purpose and discussing sequence of this article.Second,the development of thought at Huangyi:It comes from blossoming pure morality and character to practicing the morality and character.Third,the development of thought at Damin:It comes from God appoints Wuang as the head in the world to God continuously appoints Uang as the head in the world.Fourth,the development of thought at Wuang:It comes from appreciating the morality about Wuang to obtaining the destiny to establish the Chou Dynasty.Fifth,the inheritance and development about Daiya-style-poem from Confucius-Shilum to Shishyuh.The deduction contains two parts of Wuang has identically won the title of monarch model and Shishyuh emphasizes the achievement of morality moral character.Sixth,make a conclusion:Since at the beginning of the political reality in Han Dynasty has extremely caused the Shishyuh to pay great attention to the political enlightened idea.
[中文刊名]:古籍整理研究学刊 [出版日期]:2009-11-25 [CN]:22-1024/G [ISSN]:1009-1017
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