作者：何堂坤;

机构：中国科学院自然科学史研究所 研究员

中文关键词：

英文关键词：

中文摘要：<正> 所谓花背镜,即镜背表面上明显地呈现两种或多种较为悬殊的颜色的古代铜镜。“花背”之名至迟出现于宋,宋赵希鹄《洞天清录》云:“秦陀黑漆古,光背质、后无纹者为上,花背者次之”花背镜在山东、河南、湖北、安徽等许多地方都有出土,其中又以鲁西南为夥,多见于汉唐镜中。由于多方面的原因,人们对它往往不太注意,考古发掘亦少见报道。本文的目的是通过有关标本的科学分析,以了解花背镜的特点,并进一步探讨我国古代铜镜的制作工艺。今分析的标本共10件,年代由汉到宋,标本分别由银雀山汉简博物馆、鄂州市博物馆、安徽省博物馆提供,特此表示感谢。

英文摘要：This kind of bronze mirrors feature a back with two or more diametrically differentcolors. The name huabeijing made its debut in the Song dynasty. Such mirror has been reported from many places in Shandong, Henan, Hubei and An-hui, and most of them are dated to the Han-Tang period. The author in this essay scientifi-cally analizes the features of the mirrors, as part of the effort to probe into their manufacto-ry techniques. The study of this kind of mirrors is of much help for our understanding of the alloyingtechnic, heat treatment and surfacing process of the mirror making in ancient times.

[中文刊名]：文物 [出版日期]：1998-08-15 [CN]：11-1532/K [ISSN]：0511-4772

下载全文 下载CAJ阅读器