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作者:武玉环
机构:
中文关键词:斡鲁朵;;捺钵
英文关键词:Woluduo/nabo
中文摘要:关于辽代斡鲁朵的一些问题 ,存在较大分歧。本文认为 :作为宫卫组织与官府治事之所的辽代斡鲁朵 ,始终扈从着契丹皇帝 ,并有相对固定的地点。斡鲁朵辖有斡鲁朵户 ,分州县、部族斡鲁朵户和行宫斡鲁朵户。前者承担朝廷的力役、租税、行军作战、守卫陵寝等职责 ,不随行宫四时捺钵 ;后者侍奉帝、后、皇室饮食起居、游猎 ,负责禁卫等 ,不承担生产任务 ,随同皇帝四时捺钵。斡鲁朵的最高管理机构为诸行宫都部署院。
英文摘要:There is considerable difference of opinion regarding the Liao dynasty Woluduo. The author believes that it was the organization responsible for both the defence of the palace and its administration, and as such its location was relatively fixed close to the Khitan emperor. Under the general office of the Woluduo, there were Woluduo Households which were subdivided into the Woluduo Households of prefectures and counties, of tribes, and of the emperors auxiliary palaces. The Woluduo was responsible for physical labor, collection of rents and taxes, combat missions, and the defence of the emperors living quarters and mausolea, and thus did not follow the person of the emperor during his travels,which included nabo(hunting trips), The Woluduo Household, however, accompanied the royal household everywhere to cater to its everyday needs and was responsible for its defence. The branches of the Woluduo were all under the command of the Chief Administrative Office of the Auxiliary Palaces.
[中文刊名]:历史研究 [出版日期]:2000-04-15 [CN]:11-1213/K [ISSN]:11-1213/K
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