作者：杨径青

机构：

中文关键词：王维;;终南山;;隐居

英文关键词：Wang Wei (王维), the Mountain of Zhongnan, to live in seclusion

中文摘要：　陈铁民先生对唐代山水诗人王维的终南山隐居经历曾有两种看法。 他最初认为是半官半隐，后又推翻前说，认为是辞官隐居。本文从三个方面论 证了前一种观点可能更接近事实。首先，王维诗《过太乙观贾生房》中所指的 “太乙观”并非在又名“太一山”的终南山中。其次，王维在隐居之前作的 《谒　上人》暗示了他不打算隐居。第三，陈氏认为王维辞官隐居一年后又出 山为官，但以唐朝的选官制度和王维当时的处境来看，似乎是不可能的。

英文摘要：As to Wang Wei's seclusion in the Mountain of Zhongnan, Mr. Chen Tiemin has had two kinds of opinion. At first, he considered that Wang Wei, an outstanding mountains-and- waters poet in the Tang dynasty, was half an official, us a hermit. Then, he negated this conclusion and maintained that Wang Wei did wholly withdraw from his official career and live in Seclusion in the Mountain of Zhongnan. This essay tries to testify the former opinion given by Mr. Chen Tiermin to be more close to the truth from following three aspects: Firstly, the “Taiyi Temple” in Wang Wei's poem Passing Scholar Jia's Room in the Taiyi Temple did not locate in the Mountain of Zhongnan, which was .“Taiyi Mount,” by nickname; Secondly, before his seclusion, Wang Wei had written .a poem called Visiting Reverend Jun, implicitly implying that he would not live in seclusion; Thirdly, that Mr. Chen conjectured that Wang Wei returned to the officialdom after one year's seclusion seems impossible under the circumstances of the official system in the Tang dynasty and Wang Wei's living state at that time.

[中文刊名]：文学遗产 [出版日期]：2001-07-20 [CN]：11-1009/I [ISSN]：0257-5914

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