作者：傅璇琮,孔凡礼

机构：

中文关键词：陆游;;南郑;;从军诗;;王炎

英文关键词：Lu You (陆游), Nan Zheng (南郑), military poems, Wang Yan (王炎)

中文摘要：自来评价陆游诗歌创作的发展，都把他在蜀中的生活作为一大关 键。陆游于宋孝宗乾道六年（１１７０）至淳熙五年（１１７８）在四川任职，共八九 年，但他真正过军中生活，在当时边境第一线的，则是于乾道八年在南郑（今 陕西汉中）王炎四川宣抚使幕府的七个月。陆游在南郑写有从军诗百余篇，但 这百馀篇诗受到王炎政治悲剧的牵累，失传了，现存陆游在南郑所作之诗只有 十二首，而且没有一篇是写军旅生活的。这是政治事件造成的对文学的损害， 是南宋文学上的一件大事，却为人所漠视，没有引起应有的注意。

英文摘要：An the studies on the development of in You's poetic creation have made his life in the province of Sichuan a crucial point. In You took his official occupation in Sichuan from 1170, the sixth year of Qiandao (乾道), to 1178, the fifth year of Chunxi (淳熙). However, he only spent seven months in the front of the border then in the prefecture of Nan Zheng (now Hanzhong in the province of Shaanxi) and really experienced the military life when he was made guest adviser of Wang Yan's headquarters. He wrote more than a hundred military poems in Nan Zheng, but lost them because of his involvement into the political tragedy of Wang Yan. Now, we can only find twelve poems of in You written in Nan Zheng, in which there was not even one poem regarding the military life. This was a great event in the literature of Southern Song. But, up to now, few people have paid attention to such a kind of political events which made a great damage to the literature.

[中文刊名]：文学遗产 [出版日期]：2001-07-20 [CN]：11-1009/I [ISSN]：0257-5914

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