作者：商彤流;孙庆伟;李夏廷;马教河;

机构： 北京大学考古文博院,山西省考古研究所,

中文关键词：

英文关键词：

中文摘要：天马——曲村遗址北赵晋侯墓地在1994年第五次发掘以后,发掘工作暂告一段落。1998年春,在晋侯墓地范围内,被盗掘大型墓葬一座,经钻探发现这里有两座墓葬。北京大学考古文博院和山西省考古研究所于2000年10月～2001年1月对这两座墓葬(编号M113、M114)进行抢救性发掘,清理出大批随葬器物。两座墓葬位于晋侯墓地的最东侧,均为单墓道长方形竖穴土坑墓。M114为一椁一棺,出土有殉车、殉狗及殉人,随葬品包括铜、陶、原始瓷、玉、金、蚌、漆和骨器共200多件组,其中叔矢方鼎有40多字的铭文;M113亦为一椁一棺,主要随葬品有铜、陶、玉、蚌器共144件组。从两墓出土铜器铭文可以肯定这又是一组晋侯及其夫人墓,而且是墓地中较早的一组墓葬,时代约在西周早中期之际,墓主可能是晋侯燮父或晋武侯及夫人。

英文摘要：The excavation at the graveyard of Marquis of Jin suspended after the 5th season in 1994. In 1998 at the news of robbery of a large tomb within the graveyard, officials of CPAM of Quwo County rushed to the site, and conducted a trial digging. The formal excavation of two tombs (M113 and M114) by archae-ologists from the School of Archaeology and Museology of Beijing University and the institute of Archae-ology of Shanxi Province took place in October 2000 and lasted to January 2001. The two tombs were found at the eastern rim of the graveyard, and both of a rectangular earthen shaft with a singular tomb passage. M114 contained one coffin within a coffin chamber. Sacrificial chari-ots, dogs and human beings were found along with more than two hundred pieces of funerary objects such as bronze, pottery, primitive porcelain, jade, gold, shell, lacquer bone, and so on. A squar tripod bears an inscription of more than forty characters. M113 also contains a coffin plus a cof fin chamber to- gether with 144 pieces or sets of funerary objects made of bronze, pottery, jade or shell. Judging by the bronze inscription, the occupants of the two tombs are a marquis of Jin and his wife, buried respectively in M114 and M113. The date of the tombs seems to be somewhere between the early and middle periods of the Western Zhou. Whether the marquis is Xie Fu or Wu Hou remains for further study.

[中文刊名]：文物 [出版日期]：2001-08-15 [CN]：11-1532/K [ISSN]：0511-4772

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