作者：秦大树;

机构：北京大学考古文博院 副教授

中文关键词：

英文关键词：

中文摘要：瓷器中的白釉剔花是仿金银器装饰的一种装饰工艺。作者认为,白釉剔花装饰首创于北宋初期的磁州窑,后推广至整个北方地区,曾是北方最流行的装饰技法之一,到元代仍有烧造。

英文摘要：White slip sgraffito under white glaze is a special type of decoration widely used in kilns across northern China during the Song-Yuan period. First appearing in the Cizhou Kiln at the beginning of the Northern Song Dynasty (Second half of the 10th century) , it was applied on stoneware with the purpose of imitating the partly gild silver objects (Jin Hua Yin Qi) and was mainly used to decorate high quality objects. This decoration gradually became the distinct decoration of Cizhou Wares and was introduced to almost all kilns in northern that manufactured white slip stoneware. The Guantai kiln is the most typical site of the Cizhou Type kilns. The white slip sgraffito decora-tion of the Guantai kiln can be divided into four periods. This development procession represents the history of white slip sgraffito decoration in all kilns in northern China. In the early stage this decoration was adopted mainly in the Cizhou area, Hebei; the middle and west region of Henan as well as the terri-tory of the Liao dynasty. However, the Cizhou, Hebiji and Dangyangyu kilns all produce similar products and thus belong to the same development area.

[中文刊名]：文物 [出版日期]：2001-11-15 [CN]：11-1532/K [ISSN]：0511-4772

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