作者：叶茂林;

机构：中国社会科学院考古研究所;

中文关键词：青海;;喇家遗址;;齐家文化聚落;;灾难遗存

英文关键词：Qinghai Lajia site settlement of the Qijia culture vestiges of disasters

中文摘要：在青海民和喇家遗址发现了众多房址及宽大壕沟、小广场和人祭、人牲遗迹,确认了窑洞式聚落,揭露出4000年前的地震和洪水灾难遗存。由此提出了以多学科的方法研究考古学的新课题,是黄河上游齐家文化研究的重大突破。

英文摘要：The excavation of the Lajia site in Minhe, Qinghai, preliminarily revealed a lot of previously-unknown phenomena. The results include the discovery of wide ditches, a small-sized square, and human sacrifices and victims, the ascertainment of the existence of a settlement consisting of cave dwellings, and the revelation of vestiges of the disasters caused by an earthquake and flood happening 4, 000 years ago. These aspects combine to bring to light links of prehistoric disasters with a settlement of that time, which constitutes an unprecedented achievement. Providing new material for researching into the origin of ancient civilization, the work marks a great breakthrough in the study of the Qijia culture in the upper Yellow River valley, and calls for furthering multidisciplinary study in archaeology.

[中文刊名]：考古 [出版日期]：2002-07-25 [CN]：11-1208 [ISSN]：0453-2899

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