作者：李锦山;

机构：山东枣庄市博物馆;

中文关键词：宗日遗址;;火葬墓;;羌族

英文关键词：Zongri site tombs of cremation Qiang ethnic group

中文摘要：<正> 宗日遗址位于青海省同德县境内黄河北岸阶地上,1994年开始由该省文物部门组织力量进行发掘。据简报介绍,遗址延续时间较长,出土了一批特色鲜明的陶器,具有新的文化面貌。另据发掘者专文论述,该墓地二次扰乱葬盛行,并焚毁葬具,甚至人骨;墓地有祭祀坑,墓上有石块标志和祭祀痕迹,这些构成了宗日遗址的墓葬特征。这种二次

英文摘要：Cremation was one of the age-old burial customs and generally consisted in burningcorpses in bonfires. In the Neolithic Age, cremation was popular in many ethnic groups of the world. The present paper discusses the form and date of the tombs of cremation excavated in China. Combining the results of this analysis with related ethnographic material, the model of characters in oracle-bone inscriptions and literary records, the author ascertains that the cremation reflected in the Zongri site was related to that of the Qiang ethnic group and may have been the continuity and variation of the latter.

[中文刊名]：考古 [出版日期]：2002-11-25 [CN]：11-1208 [ISSN]：0453-2899

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