作者：杨蕊;

机构：洛阳古代艺术博物馆;

中文关键词：北宋墓葬;;壁画;;揭取;;修复

英文关键词：The Northern Song dynasty tomb;;Wall paintings;;Removal;;Restoration

中文摘要：2008年3月,在洛阳北郊一处建设工地发现了北宋名相富弼的墓葬,墓中出现了较为罕见的北宋门庭仪卫和玄武等壁画形象。为更好的保护和利用这一重要文物,洛阳古代艺术博物馆将墓中壁画进行了揭取、修复。使用粘贴纱布法将壁画从墓葬支撑体上揭取下来;然后使用Primal SF-016等胶液渗透加固壁画,以Primal SF-016和细沙配制而成的砂浆作为隔离层材料,以蜂窝铝板作为新的支撑体材料,并使用"影线法"将壁画残缺填补处着色补绘。从目前结果看,整体修复效果良好,这可对国内壁画的修复保护提供以参考和借鉴。

英文摘要：In March,2008,the tomb of Fu Bi,a famous Northern Song dynasty prime minister,was discovered at a construction site in the northern suburb of Luoyang.Rare wall paintings with images of door guards and a Black Tortoise were found.To protect this important cultural relic,the Luoyang Museum of Ancient Arts removed and restored the tomb wall paintings.The paintings were removed by using adhesives and gauze,and then Primal SF- 016 was used to penetrate and therefore enhance the paintings.Primal SF-016 and fine sand were mixed to form an isolating layer.An alveolate- aluminum panel was chosen as the support material.The damaged and lost area was completed by using the"Projected line method".Now,the wall paintings appear in excellent condition after conservation. This work provides a good example for conservation and protection of wall paintings in China.

[中文刊名]：文物保护与考古科学 [出版日期]：2010-02-15 [CN]：31-1652/K [ISSN]：1005-1538

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