作者：全洪;

机构：西汉南越王博物馆;

中文关键词：西汉初;;南海国;;世系与封地;;淮南国

英文关键词：

中文摘要：南海王织为越人,未必是"无诸之族",同闽越没有关联,亦与南越国、南海郡无涉。南海王织可能不仅以"亦越之世"诏封为王,而且在高祖灭英布时立下功劳。汉高祖十二年,刘邦乘淮南王刘长年幼,将南武侯织封立为南海王,封地在庐江至鄱阳湖一带(约当皖南—赣东北—浙西)。文帝二年,庐江界中南海民反,被淮南厉王刘长击破,降军迁到上淦。其后,南海民再反,与淮南国楼船卒在上淦进行水战,文帝六年或稍前,南海国被淮南国所灭。南海国并未地跨闽越、南越,而是错于淮南国中。

英文摘要：King Zhi of Nanhai was of Yue ethnicity,but not necessarily from the Wuzhu clan(无诸之族). He had no connection with Min Yue or Nan Yue or the Nanhai Commandery (南海郡). He was enfeoffed as king of Nanhai not only because of his relation to the Yue,but also because of his contribution in helping Emperor Gaozu suppress Yingbu's rebellion. In the twelfth year of Emperor Gaozu,when Prince Liu Chang,king of Huainan,was still young,Zhi (then Duke of Nanwu) was enfeoffed as king of Nanhai,with a domain stretching from Lujiang to the Poyang Lake (an area corresponding to southern Anhui,northeastern Jiangxi and western Zhejiang). In the second year of Emperor Wen,a rebellion broke out in Lujiang in Nanhai which was suppressed by Prince Liu Chang,king of Huainan. The surrendered army was resettled in Shanggan. Before long,they rebelled again,but were defeated after a battle on water with the army of the king of Huainan. In the sixth year of Emperor Wen or some time before it,Nanhai was conquered by Huainan. We conclude that the kingdom of Nanhai did not extend across Min Yue and Nan Yue,but was located within the area of the kingdom of Huainan.

[中文刊名]：历史研究 [出版日期]：2010-12-15 [CN]：11-1213/K [ISSN]：0459-1909

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