作者：邹建达;

机构：云南师范大学学报编辑部;

中文关键词：乾隆年间;;征缅之役;;“边外土司”;;影响

英文关键词：Qianlong Waibian Tusi effects

中文摘要：乾隆三十年冬初至乾隆三十四年底,中缅双方爆发大规模武装冲突,清军四次攻入临边一带缅甸实际控制的区域。在战争进程中,该区域内的众多土司头人降附清王朝,清廷遂将其接纳并授予土职,称为"边外土司",从而改变了战争的目的。虽说设置"边外土司"是恢复元明统治规模,但此地久为缅甸占据,此举无异于一次复土开疆。但在付出重大的人员伤亡和耗费巨额财物后,最终却未得尺寸之地,对此后中缅关系以及清王朝治滇治策,均产生重大影响。

英文摘要：This article studies the establishment of Waibian Tusi in Yunnan.From the thirtieth year of Qianlong to thirty-fourth year Qianlong,the military erupted between China and Myanmar.Some Tusi of Linbian(临边) area surrounded,Qing government appointed them as Waibian Tusi.Qing government restored the governance on these area which ever to be the governing areas of Yuan dynasty and Ming dynasty.

[中文刊名]：中国边疆史地研究 [出版日期]：2011-06-25 [CN]：11-2795/K [ISSN]：1002-6800

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