作者：陈涛;

机构：东南大学建筑学院;

中文关键词：佛光寺祖师塔;;真身塔;;解脱禅师

英文关键词：Zushi pagoda in Foguang temple;;true-body pagoda;;monk Jietuo

中文摘要：山西省五台山佛光寺祖师塔的建造年代目前存在从北魏到唐的多种说法,并无确切结论。本文从祖师塔所反映的佛教葬法与葬地两方面对祖师塔的塔主及年代展开研究,本文认为从葬法而言祖师塔是真身塔,从葬地而言祖师塔位于佛光寺寺内,以这两条条件和文献记载的佛光寺诸高僧的葬法及葬地加以印证,从而得出结论:祖师塔即隋唐间佛光寺高僧解脱禅师(562—642年)的真身塔,并从佛光寺布局发展的角度,推定祖师塔可能建造于八世纪上半叶。此外,本文还探讨了真身塔葬法的出现和天台宗高僧智顗(538—597年)以及与《法华经》的关系。

英文摘要：The construction date of the Zushi pagoda in Foguang Temple still has no assured conclusions,which spanned from Northern Wei dynasty to Tang dynasty.This article carries out its research about the master and the date of the pagoda from the means and the site of the monastery's funeral in Buddhism.The Zushi pagoda is a true-body pagoda(zhen shen ta) and lies in Foguang Temple.Inspecting the funeral of master of Foguang Temple recorded in the historical literature,the author draws a conclusion that the Zushi pagoda is the real body pagoda of Monk Jietuo(562—642 AD),a master of Foguang Temple in Sui and Tang dynasty.Then from the construction process of Foguang Temple,the author points out further the pagoda may be constructed in early 8C.Moreover,the article discussed the relation of the real body pagoda as a sepulcher to the Master Zhiyi of Tien Tai Sect and Lotus Sutra,

[中文刊名]：中国建筑史论汇刊 [出版日期]：2009-10-31 [CN]： [ISSN]：

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