作者：马强;

机构：陕西师范大学西北民族研究中心;

中文关键词：Tablīghī Jamā‘at;;研究;;述评

英文关键词：

中文摘要：泰卜里厄哲玛提是目前最大的跨国伊斯兰宣教运动,其以松散的组织化形式,以成员的流动性宣教而流布于很多地区。学术界主要从历史学、宗教学、政治学、社会学和人类学等学科的视角,关注了其起源、背景、领导人、思想、组织、成员、工作方式、使用文本、本土化、与政治的关系、社会影响、在不同国家和地区的活动等。研究者以西方学者为主,个别观点值得商榷。研究困难在于多学科知识、研究资料、语言三个方面。研究视野和范围仍有限,特别是缺乏深入的田野调查个案,对这一运动在不同地域中的本土化问题关照不够,同时应该重视研究的伦理和价值问题。

英文摘要：Tablīghī Jamā‘at,namely which is the strongest transnational Islamic preaching movement in theworld,spreads in many countries with loose organizations and the mobility of adherents. Academically,scholars in different subjects,such as history,comparative religions,political science,sociology and anthropology,studied its origins,emerging background,leaders,theology,organization,membership,preaching activities,using texts,localization,relations with politics,social impact,and activities in different states and areas,etc. Most of the researchers are westerners whereas some of their conclusions stilldeserved to be discussed in details. The contemporary studying difficulties lie in three aspects as interdisciplinary knowledge,resources and languages. The studying perspectives and scopes are still limited,among which shorting of profound case exploration through fieldwork and adequate academic attentions onits localization contextually of different areas. And studying ethnics and values should be taken into account simultaneously.

[中文刊名]：世界宗教研究 [出版日期]：2012-04-15 [CN]：11-1299/B [ISSN]：1000-4289

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