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作者:张绪山;
机构:清华大学历史系;
中文关键词:“拂菻”;;拜占庭帝国;;中国
英文关键词:
中文摘要:"拂菻"是隋唐时代中国对拜占庭帝国的称呼。唐代拜占庭帝国曾数次遣使中国。唐代以后,中国与拜占庭帝国实际上已无外交往来,但《宋书》和《明史》仍在"拂菻"名义下保留了所谓官方遣使的记录。实际上,《宋书》的"拂菻"已不是拜占庭帝国,而是占据了拜占庭帝国在小亚细亚领土的塞尔柱突厥人;《明史》中的使节乃商人,并非官方使节。
英文摘要:In the post-Tang period,several embassies to China were recorded in Chinese sources under the name of Fu-lin,which is designation of the Chinese in the Sui and Tang Dynasties for the Byzantine Empire. The name Fu-lin did not refer to the Byzantine Empire,but the Rūm Sultānate of the Seljuks who had occupied the Asia Minor,and the embassies were dispatched by the Seljuks.
[中文刊名]:清华大学学报(哲学社会科学版) [出版日期]:2010-11-15 [CN]:11-3596/C [ISSN]:1000-0062
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