作者：陈于柱;

机构：天水师范学院文史学院 甘肃天水741000

中文关键词：敦煌写本宅经;;镇宅法;;占卜;;巫术

英文关键词："Dun Huang Xie Ben Zhai Jing";divining principles for housing;divination;witchcraft

中文摘要：占卜与巫术本是两种不同思维倾向的神秘文化,但作为占卜书的敦煌写本宅经却将巫术化的镇宅法“移植”于其中。这种“移植”可以起到占卜本身非逻辑变通的作用,即“镇宅法”特有的巫术特点,使中国传统可预知、可改变的命运观,在占卜与镇厌巫术的互补中得到满足;由于“镇宅法”中融入有道德因素,因此当出现占辞与人间事实不符的矛盾时,占卜借此可获得更广的解释余地。以敦煌写本宅经“镇宅法”为个案,结合敦煌杂占文书与传统文献,可看出古代占卜文化“非逻辑变通”特性的存在及其影响。

英文摘要：Divination and witchcraft are usually seen as two different thinking tendencies towards mysterious culture.As a book about divination for housing,"Dun Huang Xie Ben Zhai Jing",however,takes some thoughts from witchcraft,which gives the divination some illogical transformation and therefore allows more explanations when the divining words are not in conformity with the reality.Focusing on the case study of "Dun Huang Xie Ben Zhai Jing",the paper indicates the existence and the influence of the illogical transformation in the ancient divination art.

[中文刊名]：天水师范学院学报 [出版日期]：2006-02-22 [CN]：62-1162/G [ISSN]：1671-1351

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