作者：刘景龙

机构：河南省洛阳市龙门石窟研究所!河南省洛阳市，471023

中文关键词：

英文关键词：

中文摘要：龙门石窟的开凿年代以1443窟（古阳洞）为标志，其开凿年代有太和七年、太和十二年、太和十七年等多种说法。作者参照考古学上的打破关系理论，对分布在1443窟南北两壁面上的造像龛和造像题记进行了认真地考察分析，认为该窟的开凿年代亦即龙门石窟的始凿年代，为北魏太和二年（公元478年）。

英文摘要：Generally, the opening of the No. 1443 cave (the Guyang Cave) was thought as the beninning of the innglnen Grotto, and even on this date, there are many different opinion such as c. a.483, 488 and 493 (the No. 7, 12, 17 year of the Taihe Region in Beiwei Dynasty). This authorrecheck the nickes and inscriptions of the statues in the northern and southern walls of the no. 1443cave with the method of archaeological startigraphy, and thinks that the cave was cut out in c. a. 478(the No.2 year of Taihe reign in Beiwei Dynasty) and so this is also the beginning date of tongmenGrotto.

[中文刊名]：中原文物 [出版日期]：1999-07-30 [CN]：41-1012/K [ISSN]：1003-1731

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