作者：贾志刚

机构：武汉大学人文科学学院 湖北武汉430072

中文关键词：尺籍伍符;;军籍;;窜名挂籍;;军费

英文关键词：military status; military quota; vacancy; military expenditure

中文摘要：唐代军籍勘简趋向于军额限定 ,中唐以后 ,额内兵与额外兵并存 ,但军籍虚占、窜名挂籍、军功虚冒之风 ,普遍存在于各道诸军之中。军费漏洞愈益严重。这些现象导致唐廷财政亏空 ,进而成为国政之弊。唐政府采取的弥补措施软弱无力、不济于事

英文摘要：Military status administration of Tang Dynasty became undisciplined gradually. At first, military status was declared once a quarter, then once a year, and finally the army administration didn't check it at all. It was a new way, which limited the quantity of the soldier in each army. However, the system of military status wasn't effective enough to prevent greedy commanders from misappropriating military expenditure. As a result, the military discipline of Tang Dynasty became corrupt, and unorganized. The government of Tang Dynasty took emergency measures in order to prevent the army from degeneration. For example, they inspected the military status, conscripted foreigners, provided more salary for commanders, etc., the army corruption of Tang Dynasty caused not only financial confusion, but also national economic disadvantages.

[中文刊名]：武汉大学学报(人文科学版) [出版日期]：2003-04-23 [CN]：42-1071/C [ISSN]：1000-5374

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