作者：龚德才,何伟俊,张金萍,王鸣军

机构：南京博物院文物保护科学技术研究所,南京博物院文物保护科学技术研究所,南京博物院文物保护科学技术研究所,常熟市博物馆 江苏南京 210016 ,江苏南京 210016 ,江苏南京 210016 ,江苏常熟 215500

中文关键词：彩绘保护;;颜料;;彩衣堂;;古建筑保护

英文关键词：Conservation of color drawing; Pigment;Caiyi Tang preservation of historical building

中文摘要：为克服古建筑木构件上无地仗层彩绘保护的两个技术难点;彩绘加固,以防颜料脱落;防止彩绘表面易发黑,影响彩绘的色泽。本工作以常熟彩衣堂彩绘保护实例,采用先封堵木材中的纤维孔隙,再用改进的B-72配方(在配方中,加入了紫外线吸收剂,木材中油溶性成分固定剂PM-1,抗静电剂,防污剂SL等)进行化学加固处理,较好地克服了上述技术难点,为古建筑木构件上无地仗层彩绘的保护探索出了一条新途径。

英文摘要：To overcome two difficult points in the preservation of architectural colored wood pieces with no ground layer, one is to prevent pigment from shedding off, the other is to prevent the surface of color drawing from blackening. In the conservation of Caiyi Tang in Changshu, sealing fiber pore in wood was the first step to take, then modified B - 72 prescription was applied with ultraviolet absorber, the oil substance (in wood) consolidant, antistatic, antifouling ingredients added for surface chemical protection. The results were quite satisfactory.

[中文刊名]：文物保护与考古科学 [出版日期]：2004-02-25 [CN]：31-1652/K [ISSN]：1005-1538

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