作者：那木吉拉

机构：中央民族大学蒙古语言文学系 北京100081

中文关键词：符离之窟;;额儿古涅—昆;;隧穴信仰

英文关键词：FiLi tunnel;Erguneer tunnel;belief in tunnels

中文摘要：《周书》等汉文书籍所载古代突厥语族民族狼救助神话传说中的“符离之窟”和拉施特《史集》所载《额儿古涅—昆传说》中的“额儿古涅—昆”之间存在着相通性。两者并非指自然隧穴 ,而是神话传说中的幻想境界 ,是上述民族始祖“所生之窟”的象征。神话传说所描述的“符离之窟”和“额儿古涅—昆”的原型为山中自然隧穴 ,这些隧穴作为初民崇拜的神圣场所长期被古代突厥语族民族和蒙古民族先民所敬仰和膜拜

英文摘要：The "FuLi tunnel" in the wolf-salvation mythology of Turki nationality recorded in "zhoushu" or other books of Han Dynasty Last's was interlinked with the "Erguneer tunnel" recorded in "ShiJi".Both of the tunnels were not natural tunnels, but the imaginary places where were the birthplaces of the ancestors of the above two nationalities.The prototype of these two tunnels was not natural tunnels in the mountain.These tunnels were venerated and worshiped by the ancient Tuiki and Mongol nationalities as sacred places.

[中文刊名]：黑龙江民族丛刊 [出版日期]：2005-02-20 [CN]：23-1021/C [ISSN]：1004-4922

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