作者：王禹浪;王宏北;

机构：大连大学中国东北史研究中心,大连大学中国东北史研究中心 辽宁大连116000,辽宁大连116000

中文关键词：女真族;;金上京;;会宁府

英文关键词：Nvzhen Nationality;Jinshangjing;Huining prefecture

中文摘要：女真族于公元1115年兴起于白山黑水地区,并在今松花江支流阿什河畔建立了一座古代都城,即金代的五京之首———金上京会宁府。新兴的女真族,在聚合了辽、宋两大王朝的政治、经济、文化、军事的综合力量之后,把中原地区和燕山南北成熟的先进文化带入黑龙江流域,并使得这一地区成为当时东北亚地域最繁荣的都市文明区。近百年来,在上京古城内及其周边地区,出土的大量宋、辽、金、西夏等国的精美文物,充分说明了女真族所建立的金上京城,已经成为当时东北亚及中国北部的政治、经济中心。

英文摘要：Nvzhen nationality founded an ancient capital city,the number one of Five Jing-Jinshangjing Huining Prefecture along Ashi River,one branch of Songhua River after it rose in Northeast China in 1115.The new emerging Nvzhen nationality combined the mature and advanced culture of Central Plain areas and north and south of Yan mountain and brought them into Heilongjiang valley after it had converged the comprehensive force of politics,economy,culture and military of Liao and Song dynasties,which enables Heilongjiang valley to be the most prosperous municipal culture center in northeast Asia.Since hundreds of yeas,the profound unearthing of delicate cultural relics of Song,Liao,Jin and Xia dynasties in Central Plain area and the old city fully illustrated that Jinshangjing city established by Nvzhen Nationality had been the political and economic centre of the contemporary Northeast Asia and North of China.

[中文刊名]：黑龙江民族丛刊 [出版日期]：2006-04-15 [CN]：23-1021/C [ISSN]：1004-4922

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